Welcome to your first reading blog.
Read Ch1 in the Costanzo and Krauss book, and Ch1 of the MacLin & MacLin book that I sent you over email. Don't worry so much about your answers being long or beautifully written (yet!); focus on reading and understanding the material and then communicating that understanding to us when answering these questions.
From your reading, which topic(s) are you looking most forward to learning about this semester?
If you had to describe to someone not in this class what Psychology & Law is all about, what would you tell them based on your understanding of these two chapters?
What was the most surprising or memorable thing you learned about in these readings?
I am interested in these topics covering psychology and law and how they play a role in the courtroom: memory and eye witness testimony, biological psychology and genetics in criminal activity, and abnormal psychology and mental illness on trial.
I think it is very interesting when eye witnesses give accounts for the people they “think” committed the crime. Sometimes there are five different eye witnesses and five different descriptions of the accused. WHY? What happens between the time of the crime and the deposition that construes all their allegations? Memory and eye witness accounts is a very interesting subject in psychology and law and I am interested in learning more about that topic in this class.
My main interest in psychology is how biology connects to human behavior. I hope to learn about how biology plays a role in criminal activity (and if there even is a connection). The human mind is fascinating and we are ever learning about the various thought processes people use. The mentally ill have a thought process which is sometimes construed; this makes an interesting case in the court of law. I want to learn more about the mentally ill and genetics when on trial.
Psychology and law: Intertwining the research and statistical information and findings of psychology and applying them to question and improve the legal system and laws. There are many different aspects of the law a psychologist can be involved in to work in the legal system. Some of the areas include cognitive psychology, clinical psychology, and social psychology. Because the legal system deals with people and their behaviors, it would only make sense to apply and incorporate psychology.
I did not realize how many areas there are in the legal system for psychology. I thought that the main area was clinical psychology and determining if the accused is legally sane or not. Psychologists can be used as consultants to help select jury members (like in the OJ trial, in which juror selection was actually poorly constructed—even though OJ was still pronounced “not guilty”), psychologists can also be called in to be expert witnesses for a trial. There are a multitude of areas in which a psychologist can help/work in the legal system in which I did not know existed.
The topic I am most interested in learning about in this Psychology and Law course is psychological treatment of offenders, victims, and witnesses. I think it is interesting to see how an individual's personality changes their behavior and reaction to certain people and event
If I were explain to someone what this class was about based on these two introductory chapter I would say that psychology and law almost defines itself. In psychology we attempt to figure out how people behave and understand information presented to them. In psychology and law we attempt to do the same thing yet connect to several legal components. For example, we can take something strictly dealing with psychology and relate a legal topic to it. Developmental Psych - children tried as adults.
After reading the chapters, what I remembered most was the 'mock' table of contents in a psychology book that directly related to a legal component. I found it very memorable because entering into this class I was unsure on how there could be a whole course devoted to psychology AND law. Now it is clear that they go hand in hand and a lot of subject matter converges. I liked that I had specific example to look at and from that, could come up with my own topics that could relate.
1.) some of the topics that i am looking forward to
learning in this class is 1. the many different
ways psychology is used in the legal system to 2.
how lawyers relationships with their clients are
handled 3. how jurors partake the information
provided to them or should i say learning the
ethics of jury consulting 4. learning about
misunderstood clients and the effects it has on
the victims lives.
2.) If i have to describe to someone what psychology and law is all about, i will tell the person that, i cannot tell them about psychology and law, I'm going to have to put them in a situation so they can learn on their own what psychology and law is. If they want more information then i would tell them that psychology and law is understanding the behavior of a criminal mind and using it to improve the legal system. Psychology and law is not only being able to understand a situation but understanding how to get out of a situation in an intellectual way.
Psychology and law is used in our daily lives such as what we eat, how we drive, when we go to work and many more.
3.) The most surprising and memorable thing i learned in these two readings is how the word psychology can be defined, used in many ways and gaining perspective on the gatekeeping role of trial judges.
After looking through these first chapters I am very excited to learn more about how psychology is used when dealing with criminals and why they act the way they do, and what type of psychological affect does verdicts have on defendants, do they feel more powerful if they get away with a crime they committed? Also the different ways psychology is incorporated into the legal system and what kinds of reactions people have to psychology being used in the system.
When I was telling my friends/family about the class I am taking, it was kind of hard to explain what exactly is Psych and Law. I would say that this class covers information about how psychology and different psychological perspectives are used to understand people who commit crimes and then how it can be used within the legal system. More importantly it’s the interaction and collaboration of the two that make the field so useful and applicable to legal issues. How psychology and laws play off each other and how one support an aspect of the other and makes that idea or theory stronger.
The most surprising thing that I found in these readings is how all types of psychology can be used at some point in time when dealing with legal issues. Developmental psych can be used to understand the life time development of a criminal, and cognitive psych can be used to understand how a juror perceives the information presented to them. So psych and law isn’t just limited to general psych but to specific fields as well.
The topics I am most interested in learning about in this class are lie detection, criminal profiling, jury selection, and the insanity defense.
If I had to explain to someone what psychology and law was I would say that it is the study of human thought processes and behaviors relating to anything in the field of law and the legal system.
The most memorable thing I have read about so far in these first few chapters was about brain scans being used as evidence.What I specifically found most interesting about this topic was when the author pointed out that if a defense attorney is allowed to use a brain scan to their client's advantage, then why shouldn't prosecutors be able to use them to convict the defendent, which could quite possibly lead to innocent people with the same brain disorders or abnormalities being falsely convicted. I found this really interesting.
1.Reading these first few chapters really opened my eyes to what this class is all about. Coming into the course, I thought this class was going to focus mainly on the minds and psychological state of people on trial. I was pleasantly surprised to find out that this course is going to cover so much more. I am most eager to learn about the psychology of those who work within the legal system. How do they handle everything, can they tell when they are getting the truth or a mislead confession, how do their families react to everything, etc..? Along with that, I am also excited to learn about the legal system itself. I have always been a fan of detective shows such as Matlock and Law and Order but I have never really known the truth behind the scenes. Hopefully this course will rid me of my judgments that I have of criminals and those cops who accidentally or not, put innocent people behind bars.
2.Explaining Psych and Law to my friends is something I struggle with. After the first day, I told them all about the mock trial and how much fun it seems to be. However, now I think that they all have the wrong impression of this class as an easy class. While this class may be extremely fun, I know it is going to take a lot of work. Psych and Law covers so much material and much of it seems to overlap in various ways. We will have to learn the basics of both the legal system and psychology, then combine the two, and then finally see how the interlocking systems constitute such a large part of our society.
3. I was surprised to see how the legal system literally uses every subcategory of Psychology. You always see the psychologists on crime shows that deal with the victims or that decided the mental stability of the defendants but you never see all of the other ways that psychology affects the legal systems and those involved with it.
1. Based on my reading of the two chapters there are various topics that I am looking forward to learning in this class this semester. But the one that I am looking forward the most is the use of vast knowledge of psychology in the field of law i.e. how psychology can influence, help and work with the field of law. The topic how the psychologists provide their services as evaluators and reformers. Basically how psychology can help understand the different programs and how they can help our society in a way to reduce the criminal activities in our society and how psychology can help discover the motivation behind a criminals mind i.e. help discover the reasons behind it and then help provide solutions to this problem.
2. This class is basically about the amalgamation of the two disciplines of psychology and Law and how they work with each other and help each other. This class also helps better understand the various jobs, tasks etc the psychologists perform and are involved in various legal jobs like working within the field of law as educators ,experts ,evaluators etc and how psychological research can be applied in the field of law. Also it provides a better understanding of the various employment opportunities that person has with the knowledge of psychology and law in the field of law.
3.The thing that I thought was the most interesting was the fact that I did not know that there were so many job opportunities for a person with the knowledge and background of psychology in the legal world as when a lay person looks at these two disciplines the fact that there are a lot of opportunities for psychologists ion the field of law ,I did have an understanding about a few jobs but reading these chapters has informed me about a vast amount of tasks that psychologists perform in the field of law.
I am most looking forward to learning about how psychology and law relate. I would like to become more familiar with how the court system works and how trials are done. I am also interested to learn how all the different jobs in court work together...(character witnesses, judge, jury, expert witnesses...etc).
Explaining what psychology and law is all about is a bit tricky. The readings try and differentiate the 2 disciplines enough yet they are compared quite a bit. I would say that thought processes and certain aspects of behavior need to be known to those working with the law. These processes are considered the psychology aspect. To sum up what our this psych/law class consists of I would say: This class explains how the law shapes our lives, and psychology embarks on what our lives consist of.
What I found surprising in the reading was the fact that judges, lawyers and jurors are clearly apart of the society we live in. They get a lot of their information from things like websites or magazines. I guess I figured that people at this level would be reading and getting their information from psychology journals, since their knowledge can change the life of so many people. I was surprised to read this.
1) I’m honestly eager to learn it all. Seeing, reading and hearing all things related to this class gets me excited. Topics of particular interest are: the court process, metal illnesses, punishment for various crimes, and criminal profiling.
2) Well first, you take what you already know just in general. Psychology is the study of humans and behaviors and mental processes. Law is a collection of rules and regulations established for a community by an authority and enforced by that authority. You put those together and the outcome is: studying the behavior of criminals to find out why they act in such ways and seeing how these things are determined with the justice system and learning the outcome of their punishment.
3) What’s surprised me the most so far is just how much psychology and law are related in the first place. They honestly go hand and hand when you get down to the nitty gritty of everything, yet both have very different goals and objectives to produce in the end.
The topics I am most interested in learning about in this course, Psychology and Law is mainly how psychology and law play a role together and how it can affect how a trial is run or the legal system itself. There are so many factors in a trial it seems and psychology is a whole other way to look at things. I am also interested in eye witnessing and memory and how your mind can play tricks on you or you can think you saw something when really you were wrong.
If I had to describe to someone what psychology and law is defined as I would tell them they each represent themselves individually. Psychology is the study of human behavior and why people do the things they do and the law is rules of society that you are required to abide by or there may be consequences if you do not follow them. Psychology is the truth and the law is justice.
The most surprising or memorable thing that I found in these readings is how psychology is used so many different ways in the legal system. I did not realize psychology was such a large part of the legal system.
From the reading, I am most interested in learning about the role that psychologists play in court custody disputes between two parents. Custody battles can often be pretty nasty between the two parents, and I think it is important to understand what advocacy there is for the benefit of the children themselves, if any. I am also interested in learning about the characteristics of serial killers and also about the profiles of serial killers. Often times in society we want to label serial killers as being deranged or abnormal in some way in order to make ourselves feel safer. I am looking forward to learning the truth behind the actual psychological characteristics of a serial killer.
If I had to describe to someone outside of this class what Psychology and Law is, I would make sure to explain that they are two completely different disciplines on their own. In fact, they conflict in many ways. However, Psychology and Law linked as a study is about understanding all components of what goes on in the legal system. Psychology and Law is about understanding what is happening in and around the legal system and why it is happening.
The thing that most sticks with me from this reading is that psychologists also try to influence the thinking of legislature and also do lobbying for specific issues. Previous to this course and this reading, I thought psychologists simply acted as a go-to for the courts in order to understand things that are going on. However, it is apparent that psychologists are always trying to make changes and improvements in all kinds of areas.
1)In my readings of the first chapters of each book, one of the topics I am most interested in learning about during this course is the timeline concept of the crimes and who exactly is involved in each step of the process. I am intrigued by the roles that different people (witnesses, attorneys, detectives…etc.) play in the part of handling and attempting to solve the crimes.
I am constantly watching Law & Order:SVU and I have always wondered about the amount of accuracy that the show portrays in its episodes. How do the actually court activities proceed and how do the detectives narrow down their search in suspects?
2)If I had to describe to someone what Psychology & Law is, I would tell them that if you understand each subject to an extent than you can put them together and more or less understand the workings of the class. Psychology is basically the study of human behavior and why people act the way they do. Law can be defined as a set of regulations to which people must uphold and the consequences of not following the set rule. If you put the two together I would tell someone that Psychology & Law is the study of why certain people behave in a way that is unacceptable in society and their breaking of regulations which results in disciplinary actions.
3)The most surprising thing I discovered during these readings would have to be that the use of psychology in the field of law was so dismissed in its beginnings. It was interesting to me that the data that psychologists provided for law officials was never actually used as frequently as it could have been, considering how often the courts rely on the opinions of psychologists.
I am most forward to looking to learning more about how psychology and law go hand in hand, how jurors are chosen and how they deliberate. I also am looking forward to learning about victims and criminals and how they are treated. Another topic I am interested in is expert witnesses and how lawyers find ones that support their ideas and how they convince the jury to go one way.
Forget everything you’ve seen on TV and the movies, because it’s not even a fraction of what really goes on with it comes to crimes and the law. It’s exaggerated, made to look fun and easy, and the people involved are more beautiful and interesting than what it’s like in real life, editing is a beautiful thing and it glamourizes the law, crime, and criminal proceedings. Dealing with phycology and law is way more in depth and takes a lot more thought and work than what you see on TV. There are so many steps to be taken, so many obstacles to go around, and a lot of REAL HARD TIME CONSUMING WORK TO BE DONE, even the equipment on TV shows is much nicer and faster than what they have in real labs and so on, and there is more history on how psych and law go together.
The most surprising thing I remember is your explanation of the OJ Simpson trial and how he had to testify in the civil trial and wasn’t able to use his 5th amendment right, I know he was found liable for the deaths of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ron Goldman, but I think he is 100% guilty and should have never been acquitted. I also hope we study his trial a little more, I read the book, it was very disturbing and in my mind is a full on confession.
I feel there is some need for complete honesty here. I only ever enrolled in this class to fulfill an Applied Psychology requirement. I chose this class above the other few courses because I had heard about the mock trial and I knew something about the Stanford Prison experiment so I wanted to know what it would be like to get into a role that does not actually define me.
However, now that I have read something about what this class is about, I am excited to know more about the value (or questionable value) of eye witness testimony. I have taken Cognitive Psychology before and I have learned that memory is not as stable as we like to think it is. So I want to know how critical this bit of evidence is or in what ways people in court get around that difficulty. I also want to know about Lie detection.
My definition of what psychology and law represent, at least in the present moment, is: the study of what everyone involved in the legal system do and how they view different pieces of evidence regardless of where that evidence came from. It also involves everyone that provides both evidence and scientific input with regards to the value of certain legal tools.
I have frequently been told that attorneys have to defend cases that they do not believe in just so they can make a living. What I did not understand beforehand that I understand better right now is that the legal systems wants them to. I simply had thought that it was a consequence of making a living, but it is an expectation from the existing system. In a way, attorneys must convince themselves that they are correct and rationalize evidence to the contrary. This was one reinforcer message that stuck to me.
I am sort of surprised that THE WIRE is not on the list for popular drama involving our subject area. I had to watch it for a different class and was told that it was analyzed by experts and that it depicted the psychology of criminals, detectives, judges and attorneys and their influence on each other in great detail with minute accuracy. I did find it highly detailed but cannot speak to its accuracy.
Some of the topics I am interested to learn more about are profiling and courtroom psychology. “Minds on Trial” gives us a history of profiling, based on the first utilized profile, which played a role in catching the mad bomber, a serial bomber from the 1950’s. M & M displayed a broad overview of the legal system and psychology and a little bit about how these two are linked, I am excited to take this a step further and look at how psychology is used in the courtroom.
If I were to describe to someone what psychology and law is, I would site M & M, which states psychology and law is, “psychological research of human behavior as it relates to criminal justice and the legal system.”
The most interesting thing that I learned from the readings, is that the first profile used to catch a criminal, was very accurate, but was based a lot on common knowledge rather than just psychology. I was also interested to learn a bit more about the O.J. trial, as we know he was acquitted in criminal court, but was actually found liable in civil court, something I did not know.
1) The topics I am most looking forward to learning about this semester have seemed to change from my previous interpretation of the course Psychology and Law as I now realize after reading the assigned material my general idea of the concept of Psychology and Law was not quite up to par with the textbook definition's and examples. Therefore, I am intrigued to learn about the legal process as a whole because previous I just took the notion that the "trial" was everything and consumed most of the process, but now look forward to, as i now know the "trial" itself is a small piece, the general psychological aspects (developmental, social, clinical, cognitive..etc) and how they all are relevant and play into the law itself. Another area i am interested in is how attorney's themselves master their ways through trials (build the case) using "expert" witness and how the whole idea of advocacy works in the courtroom setting. Judges discretion as well has always been a question of mine and that to is something i would be very interested in learning about. In a summation i could number countless minute topics but in the whole light of things I look forward to going through the whole process from the actual crime to the verdict and how specific roles each personally play a piece and gain an insight into how each of them in "reality" progress through an actual case.
2)If I had to describe the concept of Psychology and Law to some random person I would state: It is a partnership that seems from the general idea of the terms together sounds pretty logical in that Psychology tries to understand how people interpret information and how it is that they behave conjoined with law which is a obvious procedure carried out by the government (state or federal) to generally keep things in line with a sense of order or authority, which would make the general idea of the partnership seem "golden" in a sense that once you join how people behave and personally operate with the questions of Who killed whom? Is he capable of this crime? one would suggest that the two together would be a "Legal Bible" in a sense that this type of person would lead to this outcome in the legal system. In fact it is much more dense than that in a way that their relationship ultimately is a way of applying psychological theory with solid research methods to fully understand individual human behaviors and thought processes, on a case by case basis, as one to tie everything together. Law is thought of a process done by the Police, Judge, and Attorneys in which they follow legal precedents and statues and take any given case and come to a determined punishment or outcome. Adding Psychology and Law into one family allows scientist to become involved from the Psychology standpoint along with expert witness's, expert analysis, philosophers, and even therapist or experts within a given field that can input their insight as they have a better knowledge or expertise in the field to explain to the jury/judge the true deepened meaning of a behavior or why a certain reasoning may occur. It is a great combination in that Judges no longer rule cases on a general gist of personal discretion but are now allowed to let the experts be heard and allow juries to hear expertise from all angles. Granted each case is taken on a individual basis and Psychology is a science not fully proven, but one must use the best resources currently available to defend the citizen in the most fair way possible. In summation, it introduces the idea that legal laws alone lead to many false accusations and wrongful sentencing and adding Psychology keeps the Attorney's and Judges in check that they may not as easily take a "cake walk" through the legal process but must fight actual produced evidence and build a case due to the scientist/psychologist who bring in rather good reasoning and theory to certain ideas.
3)The most exciting and memorable things I learned throughout reading this assignment I guess is how much detail I was actually missing out on when i thought i had the general gist of law itself. I was amused at the comparison between TV drama and the actual process itself as I knew TV stretched things but not to that extent. I enjoyed the comparison in the MacLin readings between the table of contents in an Intro to Psychology course and how one could use it for Psychology and Law, it made a good point. Finally, there were a lot of things that caught my attention but the idea that most caught me off guard that i have never thought about is how the different fields of psychology (developmental, cognitive,social) can individually play roles in how law itself can be examined to such detail and the door it opened for future law.
I am really looking forward to seeing how many ways Psychology and Law relate that I have not even thought about yet. I am a big fan of the television show Criminal Minds so that portion of it intrigues me, but I am smart enough to know that that is not what reality is like, and these two fields relate to each other in many other ways. I am considering law school after UNI and am a Psychology major, so seeing specific ways they intertwine is very interesting to me. In all honesty, it all interests me, but most specifically, I look forward to seeing the court process and how expert witnesses and other psychology people are used in during trials.
I would say this course is about the way the fields of Psychology and Law combine to form a specific discipline. It also seems that this class will help dispel myths that the media has created through shows like Law and Order and other court room dramas. This is a good thing to try to accomplish because most of the average person’s knowledge of law and how psychology relates to it comes from shows like these. Overall, we will have to learn the core concepts of each subject and be able to apply these ideas to each other to discover how they relate.
The most memorable thing I learned was about the experts who would testify just for money and essentially make up things to help the cause of the side that is paying them. I found that shocking they would do that. They are supposed to be respectable experts, but are able to basically lie without consequence. That doesn’t sit well with me.
I am really looking forward to seeing how many ways Psychology and Law relate that I have not even thought about yet. I am a big fan of the television show Criminal Minds so that portion of it intrigues me, but I am smart enough to know that that is not what reality is like, and these two fields relate to each other in many other ways. I am considering law school after UNI and am a Psychology major, so seeing specific ways they intertwine is very interesting to me. In all honesty, it all interests me, but most specifically, I look forward to seeing the court process and how expert witnesses and other psychology people are used in during trials.
I would say this course is about the way the fields of Psychology and Law combine to form a specific discipline. It also seems that this class will help dispel myths that the media has created through shows like Law and Order and other court room dramas. This is a good thing to try to accomplish because most of the average person’s knowledge of law and how psychology relates to it comes from shows like these. Overall, we will have to learn the core concepts of each subject and be able to apply these ideas to each other to discover how they relate.
The most memorable thing I learned was about the experts who would testify just for money and essentially make up things to help the cause of the side that is paying them. I found that shocking they would do that. They are supposed to be respectable experts, but are able to basically lie without consequence. That doesn’t sit well with me.
I am really looking forward to seeing how many ways Psychology and Law relate that I have not even thought about yet. I am a big fan of the television show Criminal Minds so that portion of it intrigues me, but I am smart enough to know that that is not what reality is like, and these two fields relate to each other in many other ways. I am considering law school after UNI and am a Psychology major, so seeing specific ways they intertwine is very interesting to me. In all honesty, it all interests me, but most specifically, I look forward to seeing the court process and how expert witnesses and other psychology people are used in during trials.
I would say this course is about the way the fields of Psychology and Law combine to form a specific discipline. It also seems that this class will help dispel myths that the media has created through shows like Law and Order and other court room dramas. This is a good thing to try to accomplish because most of the average person’s knowledge of law and how psychology relates to it comes from shows like these. Overall, we will have to learn the core concepts of each subject and be able to apply these ideas to each other to discover how they relate.
The most memorable thing I learned was about the experts who would testify just for money and essentially make up things to help the cause of the side that is paying them. I found that shocking they would do that. They are supposed to be respectable experts, but are able to basically lie without consequence. That doesn’t sit well with me.
This semester, I am looking forward to studying is how psychology affects the criminals. Flipping through the Costanzo book's table of contents, and the mentioning of it in the first chapter, I also am very interested in the effects of eyewitness testimony. I know it often is used in court cases, but doesn't always seem to necessarily be that effective.
If I were to describe psychology and law to someone not taking the class, I would tell them that it is the effects of people and the processes people are made up of in relation to law. For example, the effects of a person's memory in relation to testimony. Another example would be mental health issues in regards to a person committing a crime and whether they should be held accountable.
I found the 2 chapters very interesting...and not to suck up brownie points, but I found the Maclin and Maclin chapter to be much more interesting than the Costanzo book. The PDF file's did you know facts, in addition to the different tables kept me very interested. I was surprised to find out there were only 50 psychology and law graduate programs. The two seem to kind of fit together, so only 50 in the world out of all the number of colleges worldwide, seems miniscule. I was also intrigued with the different types of degrees needed to have a career in a 'psychological law' field, in addition to the different types of law one can be employed in. Since I want to go to law school, I spent a good chunk of time looking at that chart.
All in all, I am very excited for this class to get into stuff beyond an introduction!
The topics I am most looking forward to learning about eyewitness testimony. I have heard a lot of things about how eyewitness testimony is very inaccurate and unreliable, but I am not sure the reason that is exactly? I am also looking forward to learning about profiling, even though profiling is a very novel part of psychology and law. The media portrays profilers as being common in the field of crime, when in reality there are probably a dozen profilers in the FBI. I am also looking forward to learning about the high profile cases we have all heard about via the media, but most of do not know the details behind the criminal and how he/she became the way they did in a psychological context. I am also looking forward to learning about expert witnesses. I would like to be an expert witness someday.
If i had to describe Psychology & Law to someone not taking the class I would tell them the defenition of psychology and the definition of law and how those two things work hand in hand to explain things in the justice system and in the minds of people who are in the legal system.
The most surprising/memorable thing from the readings was that all the fields of psychology can be used in someway in the world of psychology&law. I thought, before taking this class, that it was a specific field of psychology, but its not. It incorporates all the fields of psychology.
1.) After reading chapter one it became rather apparent that psychology can be used in many aspects of the law. I have a particular interest in juvenile justice, so I am very curious to see how developmental psychology is used in this area. Along with this, seeing the biological and clinical aspect of "criminal minds" is extremely fascinating because further research in this area, I believe, can be extremely useful. Also, I would like to learn more about how the courts and prisons handle people with mental disorders.
2.) If I was to explain what a psychology and law class was about to an unknowing individual, like the chapter and in the book, I would first want to get any misconceptions out of the way. This would be by describing the flaws in media portrayal and how psychology and law are two very different subjects. By telling the person what the class is not about would be the first step. Then I would explain that it is basically looking at all the different aspect in psychology (social, developmental, clinical etc), and applying it to the law. This would then be explained by brief examples like developmental: child too young to stand trial, clinical: suspect's mental health status and so on.
3.) The most surprising thing I learned from reading both chapters is that pursuing forensic psychology is much harder than other fields of psychology. This is because there are not a lot of schools and programs, and this is what I found surprising. It was both informative and interesting to learn that in order to become involved in this, it is best to start in some other sort of area first and to the incorporate into research.
1.) After reading chapter one it became rather apparent that psychology can be used in many aspects of the law. I have a particular interest in juvenile justice, so I am very curious to see how developmental psychology is used in this area. Along with this, seeing the biological and clinical aspect of "criminal minds" is extremely fascinating because further research in this area, I believe, can be extremely useful. Also, I would like to learn more about how the courts and prisons handle people with mental disorders.
2.) If I was to explain what a psychology and law class was about to an unknowing individual, like the chapter and in the book, I would first want to get any misconceptions out of the way. This would be by describing the flaws in media portrayal and how psychology and law are two very different subjects. By telling the person what the class is not about would be the first step. Then I would explain that it is basically looking at all the different aspect in psychology (social, developmental, clinical etc), and applying it to the law. This would then be explained by brief examples like developmental: child too young to stand trial, clinical: suspect's mental health status and so on.
3.) The most surprising thing I learned from reading both chapters is that pursuing forensic psychology is much harder than other fields of psychology. This is because there are not a lot of schools and programs, and this is what I found surprising. It was both informative and interesting to learn that in order to become involved in this, it is best to start in some other sort of area first and to the incorporate into research.
*From my reading, I am most interested in learning about the Clinical aspect of psychology and law. I am intersted in how the law decides if a person is able to stand trial and what sort of things they consider when deciding if that person is mentally ill or able to testify. I am also very interested in understanding more about what it is specifically that attorneys do in their careers. I am excited to learn about the trial process from this class, it will be very helpful in deciding if a career in law is something I want.
*Based on the two chapters, I would tell my friends that psychology and law is the combination of using psychological research and knowledge and applying it to our legal system and also using our legal system to ask psychological questions like why did this person commit this crime? The two work together to better understand many psychological components within the legal system. For example we can use the area of social psychology to interrogate witnesses and persuade them to confess.
*What I found most interesting/memorable from these two chapters was how many different ways in which psychology can be used in our legal system. Each area of psychology has its own connection and contribution to law and I think that is really interesting. Another thing that really stood out to me was just how much extra work and effort attorneys go through to build their cases and defend their clients. For example, going through databases and searching for cases to provide precedents to support their case. I also think its incredible how much of an impact using a pscyhologist as an expert witness can be.
First, I am really relieved that both books reviewed developmental, social, clinical, and cognitive psychology. My introduction to psychology class was close to a year ago and it really helped me refresh what all of these types of psychologies really consists of. I know if I were to of given my own definitions for the terms before I read the chapter, it would have left a lot out. What I spend some extra time looking at was the table of Colleges and Universities that offer psychology programs. I thought it was interesting to see what schools were on the list and what they offered. I like how in MacLin &MacLin it talks about the CSI affect. I can see how this can be a HUGE problem during a trail. People think everything they see is real, it may be based on something in reality but it’s not accessible in reality in a way that people think it is. I also like the rundown of how cases are titled. I can see where this can come in handy for attorneys and students doing research.
The topic I am most looking forward to is how psychology is used in the justice system. How law enforcement officials and lawyers create mindsets in others that will benefit their case.
I would tell someone that Psychology and Law was about how research and finding in the field of psychology are applied to law. And that the justice system has aspects of psychology woven into. Then I would tell them to take the class if they could because of the real world knowledge they could gain. And I say that because almost everyone I know has been called for jury duty and I do feel that too many people suffer from the CSI affect.
1. After reading the first chapters I am really looking forward to learn more about jury selection. I am also eager to learn about the various roles and duties of persons involved in a case in and out of the courtroom. I also am looking forward to learn more about psychology and the study of a person’s idea and drive to commit certain criminal acts and how the law punishes a criminal for these acts.
2. After reading these chapters, I would try to explain to a student that Psychology is the study of human behaviors. Psychology provides some explanation about why humans act the way we do; whereas Law is the regulations influenced and powered by the judicial system in which all persons must abide by or consequences will be given. The law enforces punishment when regulations are broken. When studying psychology and law (together) persons can study the human behaviors to explain and solve problems.
3. After reading these chapters, the most memorable quote that I have taken with me comes from the Costanzo and Krauss textbook, in that psychology is the explanation of how people “actually” behave as compared to law that tells us how people “ought” to behave (p. 7). I was also surprised to learn about how all of the different fields of psychology play a role in Psychology and Law.
I’m really interested in all of the topics, but if I had to say, mostly I am interested in the specific roles psychologists play in the pre-trial. I really want to learn about the influence that psychologists have on deciding how many jurors there should be in trial, or the influence they have on judges’ decisions and actual defense decisions and such. I think the concept of witness memory and the influence others have on their “perception” of the crime scene is interesting. Along those lines is whether people who knew the “offender” start to say they saw things in the offender that was a precursor to the crime and if they are more likely to say this if more people are saying it. There are so many things in this field that I am interested in, it is hard to choose some specific examples.
Psychology and Law is the integration of two separate disciplines to achieve a common goal of discovering how and why criminals do the things they do, how to best proceed with the criminal justice system, and the best way to deal with offenders from start to finish. Psychology attempts to explain these happenings, while Law attempts to say how things should be. While these two are radically different, they have been able to pull together for many years to work together efficiently. There are many misconceptions about how these two go together due to media and the many, many TV shows. It is not all easy criminal profiling type stuff that is on TV. The criminal justice system doesn’t run as smoothly as is portrayed. It is a long process that has many bumps in the road. Crimes are not solved immediately, and many times criminals are not even found. TV shows also make it seem like the right guy is always found too. That is not the case. It seems like there are always criminal profilers that get the exact person right and they can without a doubt know what exactly happened. In reality, there are not that many criminal profilers in the country, and they are not readily at hand for every crime committed. The field of Psychology and Law helps to disprove these “myths” and tell the truth about the happenings in the criminal justice system.
I think that the table of contents from an intro course was really surprising that every chapter can be used in the field of Psychology and Law. I didn’t realize how much psychology can really be used in the process. I also thought that the amount of shows that are about crime and law is surprising. I knew there were a lot, but thinking about the actual numbers brings it to reality.
1. I am most excited to learn about expert testimony. This has always been appealing to me. Psychology and law differ but need to work together. This seems like a job where both psychology and law interact greatly, which are both fields of interest to me. They are responsible for helping the jurors understand what is being presented in the case. But they can only present the information in a non-bias form.
2.Psychology and Law interacts with each on multiple levels. If I had to explain this class to a friend, I would tell them about how both are necessary in our society. Law needs the study of psychology to understand why people do what they do while psychology needs law to make sure what they choose to do is "legal."
3.I like the concept of psychologist in law. Yet it was surprising to know how many variant jobs there actually are. They could be advisers, evaluators or reformers. All different yet important jobs!
What I am most interested in learning about in this class is memory and eye witness testimony. What makes an eye witness testimony so unreliable? And how come it is so easy for a person to incorrectly "see" the perpetrator or what was going on? In another Psychology class I am currently taking we did a short exercise in which many pennies, all a little different from the other, were lined up, and we were to pick out the correct one. Even though many of us use pennies regularly, many groups guessed incorrectly. Why did this happen? Another topic I am very curious about is the determination of whether or not a person is "well enough" to stand trial.
If I were to describe to another person what Psychology and Law is exactly, I would start with the Costanzo and Krauss book definition, "the use of psychological knowledge or research methods to advise, evaluate, or reform the legal system." Basically this means, using psychology to help the legal system or to improve it.
What surprised me the most was how many different job oppurtunities there are in Psychology and Law. As a student, I hear about all the obvious things a person can do in the field of psychology such as therapy and research; and especially with research, I can go into whatever topic that interests me most. But there are plenty of job options in Psychology and Law, yet I did not hear about them until I signed up for the class because it sounded interesting.
The topic that I'm really looking forward to covering is about profiling. I have always been fascinated with the subject and to get a more in depth look into the profession is very exciting to me.
Psychology and Law is basically how the disciplines of psychology and law can and sometimes do interact with each other (whether it be, but not limited to, the initial investigation where a profiler may aid detectives in narrowing down or finding a suspect, or acquiring serves of a trial consultant to help select a juror members that would be sympathetic to your case, or even using the testimony of a psychologist as an expert witness).
What really stands out in my mind was how your intro chapter showed how each chapter in a general intro to psychology book could be tied in with psychology and law. Also, when you look at just how much psychology is used in the legal field thus far, it's easy to loose sight of just how young of a field this truly is and how many more opportunities there are to fully integrate both disciplines.
I am excited to learn how the study of psychology has influenced the application of law; from initial patrolling and profiling by police officers, crime response, interrogation and jailing, and from the court (obviously) to imprisonment. At each level many decisions must be made. I am also interested to know how the decisions individuals must face when encountering the legal system have directed psychological study, e.g. how are people affected by the approach of a police officer.
To explain psychology and law to a friend, I would begin with what I know. Psychology and law are two distinct field which interact differently depending on whether you say psychology and/in/on law. I'd ask my friend to imagine different "hybrids" are formed based on the conjunction, but I really don't know enough yet to describe those hybrids - maybe that psychology in law is the part the psychologist on SVU plays. Psychology is an objective study of human thought and behavior based of scientific inquiry, and law, even as a study, is rooted in precedent. The legal system is complex which provides many opportunities for psychologists to contribute. After all, law and psychology are both chiefly interested in behaviors. One calls 'em bad, the other asks why they're bad. If my friend is interested enough I'd let her know the class features a mock crime and mock trial and we usually don't meet Thursdays, and if that doesn't convince her to join I'd suggest a Google search for more information.
I was surprised to learn that despite our nation's propensity to incarcerate most trials do not end in imprisonment. Instead, the greatest percentage of court hearings are minor in nature, informal, and handled quickly; appeals are hard, plea bargaining may be used as a tool by prosecution. What really struck me was how felonies and misdemeanors have evolved.
I am interested to learn how psychology affects law in so many different aspects. I think one of the more interesting parts is going to be eye witnesses. Im curious as to just how relyable they are. As well as how well they could identify someone out of a line up.
If i were to describe psychology and law to a friend, i would first note how distint the two fields are. Although they could seem like they are on different sides of a spectrum they actually interact very well together. Basically psychology is used in different ways to assist people within the legal community in prosecuting, arresting, and sentencing offenders.
What shocked me the most was the job aspect of psychology and law. Ive heard before that there were several interesting oppertunities but I guess it is really put into perspective on paper.
I Have not Got my Book yet will post when I get it.